Longhua Temple: Shanghai's Oldest Buddhist Temple

Introduction

Longhua Temple, located in Xuhui District, is Shanghai’s oldest Buddhist temple with a history dating back over 1,700 years. It is famous for its beautiful architecture, ancient pagoda, and the annual Longhua Temple Fair.

History & Architecture

Longhua Temple was first built during the Three Kingdoms period (222-280 AD) and has been rebuilt and renovated many times over the centuries. The temple complex features traditional Chinese Buddhist architecture with a main hall, various side halls, and the iconic Longhua Pagoda.

Key Attractions

• Longhua Pagoda: A 7-story pagoda built in 977 AD during the Song Dynasty, one of the oldest pagodas in Shanghai.
• Mahavira Hall: The main hall of the temple, housing a large statue of Sakyamuni Buddha.
• Arhat Hall: Contains 500 statues of arhats (enlightened beings).
• Longhua Temple Fair: Held annually on the third day of the third lunar month, featuring traditional performances and food.

Practical Information

• Location: No. 2853 Longhua Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai
• Opening Hours: 07:00 – 17:00 daily
• Ticket Price: Approximately CNY 10-20
• Transportation: Metro Line 11 (Longhua Station), or buses 41, 44, 824

Visitor Tips

• Best Time to Visit: Early morning for peaceful atmosphere, or during the temple fair.
• Duration: Allow 1-2 hours for a leisurely visit.
• Photography: The temple architecture and pagoda provide excellent photo opportunities.
• Respect: Remember to be respectful when visiting a religious site.